###### Created: 2024-06-17 13:26
###### Areas & Topics: #medicine
###### Note Type: #permanent
###### Connected to: [[]]
- Spider Naevi are also known as spider angiomas.
- They are described as a central red papule or spot, with surrounding capillaries which radiate outwards (like a spider's web).
- These lesions blanche when pressure is applied to them, and refill starting centrally.
- This differentiates them from telangiectasia as telangiectasia fill from the edge.
#### Cause
- Spider naevi are caused by excess oestrogen associated with the reduced hepatic breakdown of sex steroids.
- Excess oestrogen also causes palmar erythema, so this may be found alongside them.
- Women may have up to five spider naevi in health with numerous spider naevi being normal findings during pregnancy.
- In men, spider naevi signs suggest chronic liver disease.
### Associations
- Pregnancy
- Liver Disease
- Combined Oral Contraceptive Pill
### Features
- Central Rad Papule
- Capillaries Radiating Outwards
- Blanches when pressed
- Refills Centrally
![[dsx061.jpg]]
![[VWH-GettyImages-1309408196-e6d1e6660bef43f4a112aea118164c69.jpg]]
### Resources
Samant H, Kothadia JP. Spider Angioma. [Updated 2023 Jul 17]. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2024 Jan-. Available from: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK507818/
Spider Naevi - PassMed
Macleod's Clinical Examination https://www-clinicalkey-com.ezproxy.lancs.ac.uk/student/content/book/3-s2.0-B978032384770400006X#hl0002302